Substance use disorders, involving alcohol, opioids, and increasingly cannabis, are major public health concerns. These disorders can lead to dependency, serious health problems, and increased risk of overdose. Understanding substance use disorders and finding effective treatments is crucial for overall well-being.
What are Substance Use Disorders?
Substance use disorders happen when regular use of alcohol or drugs causes problems in a person’s life. Common signs include:
- Strong cravings to use the substance
- Difficulty controlling or stopping use
- Spending a lot of time getting, using, or recovering from the substance
- Ignoring responsibilities at home, work, or school
- Continuing use despite health problems
Causes of Substance Use Disorders
Several factors can contribute to substance use disorders:
- Genetics: A family history of substance abuse increases the risk.
- Environment: Peer pressure, exposure to drugs, and stress.
- Psychological factors: Trauma, mental health disorders, and low self-esteem.
Health Risks and Consequences
Substance use disorders can lead to:
- Dependency: Relying on the substance physically and emotionally.
- Health issues: Problems with the liver, heart, breathing, and mental health.
- Risk of overdose: Especially with opioids, which can be very dangerous.
Prevention and Recovery
Preventing and recovering from substance use disorders includes:
- Prevention programs: Teaching people about the dangers of substance abuse.
- Recovery programs: Rehab centers and support groups that help people recover.
- Mental health support: Counseling and therapy to deal with mental health issues.
Showing Up for Your Family
Substance use disorders can hurt relationships and affect family life. Seeking help and focusing on recovery can make a big difference. By addressing these disorders and taking care of mental health, people can improve their lives and be there for their loved ones.
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Our health information does not replace the advice of a doctor. Please be advised that this information is made available to assist the public in learning more about their health. Community Health Net providers may not see and/or treat all topics found herein.
Sources
- National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH). (n.d.). Substance Use and Co-Occurring Mental Disorders. Retrieved from
https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/substance-use-and-mental-health - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (n.d.). Alcohol Use and Your Health. Retrieved from
https://www.cdc.gov/alcohol/about-alcohol-use/index.html - Mayo Clinic. (n.d.). Drug Addiction (Substance Use Disorder). Retrieved from
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/drug-addiction/symptoms-causes/syc-20365112